People in Indiana have been speaking Arabic since the 1800s, when the first Arabic-speaking immigrants arrived in Indianapolis. But it was not until the 1990s that Arabic was first formally taught in IUPUI’s Department of Foreign Languages & Cultures, housed in the Department of French.
In the fall of 2002, Dr. Amira Mashhour became leader of the Program in Arabic in the Department of World Languages & Cultures. Starting with one three-credit section, she oversaw the program’s expansion to include both intermediate and advanced levels of Arabic language classes. In 2008, Dr. Mashhour worked with Dr. Edward Curtis, the current director of the program, to create the Minor in Arabic Language & Islamic Studies. In 2010, she began advising students who chose to participate in the Individualized Major Program, effectively creating an undergraduate major.
The program was also made possible through the hard work of many associate or adjunct faculty, including Dr. Mohy El-Din Ahmed Saleh (1991-1996); Dr. Mary Ann Fadae (1997-2000); Dr. Abdullah Ali (2004-2009); Fadia Antabli (2011-2014); Amal Cavender (2015-2018); Dr. AlHadi AlTower (Fall 2019); Ahmed Hassan (Fall 2022); Ayman Elbarbary (Spring 2024-); Samia Alajlouni (2025-); and Hiba Alalami (2025-).
In 2024, Dr. Mashhour retired, and Edward Curtis, a descendant of the first generation of Arabic-speaking people to settle in the Midwest, was named director of the program. Under his leadership, the Arabic Studies Program announced a three-year plan to focus on local connections to Arab Hoosiers, new student scholarships, internships, and new courses.